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AVE English Language Requirements 2025: OET, IELTS, TOEFL & PTE Compared

Complete guide to English language requirements for AVE candidates. Compare OET, IELTS, TOEFL-iBT, and PTE Academic scores, exemptions, and which test is best for veterinarians.

Dr. Emily Chen

BVSc, PhD - International Veterinary Liaison

Reviewed by

Dr. Sarah Mitchell, MVS - Veterinary Education Director

17 December 2025

7 min read

AVE English Language Requirements 2025: Complete Comparison Guide

Demonstrating English language proficiency is a mandatory requirement for international veterinarians seeking AVBC registration through the AVE pathway. This comprehensive guide compares all accepted English tests, helping you choose the best option for your situation.

Why English Proficiency Matters

Effective communication is essential for safe veterinary practice:

  • Client communication - Explaining diagnoses, treatments, and prognoses
  • Informed consent - Ensuring clients understand procedures and risks
  • Medical records - Accurate documentation of findings and treatments
  • Team collaboration - Working effectively with veterinary nurses and colleagues
  • Emergency situations - Clear communication when time is critical

AVBC requires proof of English proficiency to protect animal welfare and public safety.

Accepted English Tests

AVBC accepts four internationally recognised English proficiency tests:

TestFull NameFormatDuration
OETOccupational English TestHealthcare-specific~3 hours
IELTSInternational English Language Testing System (Academic)General academic~2 hrs 45 mins
TOEFL-iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language (Internet-Based)General academic~3 hours
PTE AcademicPearson Test of English AcademicGeneral academic~2 hours

Minimum Score Requirements

OET (Occupational English Test)

ComponentMinimum Grade
ListeningB
ReadingB
WritingB
SpeakingB

Key Features:

  • Healthcare-specific content and scenarios
  • Writing task involves clinical letter writing
  • Speaking assessment uses healthcare role-plays
  • Particularly relevant for veterinary communication

IELTS Academic

ComponentMinimum Band
Listening7.0
Reading7.0
Writing7.0
Speaking7.0
Overall7.0

Key Features:

  • Most widely recognised test globally
  • Academic reading and writing focus
  • Face-to-face speaking assessment
  • Paper-based or computer-based options

TOEFL-iBT

ComponentMinimum Score
Listening24
Reading24
Writing27
Speaking23

Key Features:

  • Fully computer-based test
  • American English focus
  • Integrated tasks (reading + listening + writing/speaking)
  • Results typically available within 6 days

PTE Academic

ComponentMinimum Score
Listening65
Reading65
Writing65
Speaking65

Key Features:

  • Fully computer-based with AI scoring
  • Fast results (typically 48 hours)
  • Single 2-hour test session
  • Flexible test scheduling

Detailed Test Comparison

Test Format Comparison

AspectOETIELTSTOEFL-iBTPTE
ContentHealthcare-specificGeneral academicGeneral academicGeneral academic
DeliveryPaper + ComputerPaper or ComputerComputer onlyComputer only
SpeakingFace-to-faceFace-to-faceComputer recordedComputer recorded
Results16 business days13 days6 days48 hours
Validity2 years2 years2 years2 years
Cost (AUD)~$590~$395~$340~$410

Prices are approximate and may vary by location

Which Test Is Right for You?

Choose OET if:

  • You want healthcare-specific content
  • You're comfortable with clinical terminology
  • You prefer face-to-face speaking assessment
  • You want content directly relevant to veterinary practice

Choose IELTS if:

  • You're familiar with British English
  • You prefer a well-established, widely recognised test
  • You want face-to-face speaking assessment
  • You're comfortable with academic writing tasks

Choose TOEFL-iBT if:

  • You're comfortable with American English
  • You prefer fully computer-based testing
  • You want integrated task formats
  • Quick results aren't essential

Choose PTE Academic if:

  • You need fast results
  • You prefer computer-based speaking assessment
  • You want flexible test scheduling
  • You're comfortable with AI scoring

OET: The Healthcare-Specific Option

Why Veterinarians Often Prefer OET

OET is designed specifically for healthcare professionals, making it particularly relevant for veterinarians:

Listening Section:

  • Healthcare consultations and presentations
  • Clinical scenarios you'll encounter in practice
  • Medical terminology in context

Reading Section:

  • Healthcare texts and articles
  • Clinical documentation
  • Professional communications

Writing Section:

  • Clinical letter writing (referral letters, discharge summaries)
  • Directly applicable to veterinary practice
  • Assessed on clinical communication, not just English

Speaking Section:

  • Healthcare role-play scenarios
  • Patient/client communication simulation
  • Professional consultation practice

OET Veterinary-Specific Preparation

While OET is healthcare-focused, it's designed for human medicine. Veterinarians should:

  • Adapt human scenarios to veterinary context mentally
  • Practice clinical letter writing for referrals
  • Focus on clear explanation of medical concepts
  • Review common medical terminology

Score Validity and Timing

Validity Period

All accepted tests have a 2-year validity period from the test date. Your scores must remain valid:

  • At the time of AVE application
  • Throughout the examination process
  • Until registration is completed

Strategic Timing

Plan your English test strategically:

  1. Take the test early - Allow time for potential retakes
  2. Consider processing times - Factor in result delivery
  3. Plan for AVE timeline - Ensure validity covers the full process
  4. Budget for retakes - Not everyone passes first time

Exemptions from English Testing

Who May Be Exempt?

You may be exempt from English testing if you:

  1. Completed your veterinary degree in English at a recognised institution in:

    • Australia
    • Canada
    • Ireland
    • New Zealand
    • United Kingdom
    • United States
  2. Are a citizen of one of these countries AND completed secondary education in English

Applying for Exemption

To claim an exemption:

  • Provide official transcripts showing English-medium instruction
  • Submit citizenship documentation if applicable
  • Include any supporting evidence requested by AVBC

Always verify current exemption criteria with AVBC

Preparation Strategies

General Preparation Tips

  1. Understand the test format - Familiarise yourself with question types
  2. Practice regularly - Consistent practice improves performance
  3. Take practice tests - Official practice materials are essential
  4. Focus on weaknesses - Identify and target your weak areas
  5. Build vocabulary - Academic and medical terminology
  6. Practice under timed conditions - Simulate real test pressure

Component-Specific Strategies

Listening

  • Practice with various English accents
  • Take notes while listening
  • Focus on key information
  • Practice with healthcare/academic content

Reading

  • Improve reading speed
  • Practice skimming and scanning
  • Build academic vocabulary
  • Practice time management

Writing

  • Learn task requirements thoroughly
  • Practice structuring responses
  • Review grammar and punctuation
  • Get feedback on practice essays

Speaking

  • Practice speaking English daily
  • Record yourself and review
  • Work on pronunciation and fluency
  • Practice responding to prompts

Common Challenges and Solutions

Challenge: Writing Component

Many candidates struggle with writing. Solutions:

  • Study model answers
  • Practice essay structures
  • Focus on coherence and cohesion
  • Get professional feedback

Challenge: Speaking Confidence

Some candidates find speaking assessments stressful. Solutions:

  • Practice with native speakers
  • Join English conversation groups
  • Use language exchange apps
  • Consider speaking courses

Challenge: Time Management

Running out of time is common. Solutions:

  • Practice with strict timing
  • Learn to prioritise questions
  • Don't spend too long on difficult items
  • Practice decision-making under pressure

Test Registration and Logistics

Registration Process

  1. Choose your test based on this guide
  2. Find test centres in your location
  3. Check availability and book early
  4. Pay test fees and confirm registration
  5. Prepare required ID for test day

Test Day Checklist

  • Valid passport or ID
  • Registration confirmation
  • Arrive early (30+ minutes)
  • Water and snacks for breaks
  • Appropriate clothing

After Your Test

Receiving Results

TestResult Timeframe
OET16 business days
IELTS13 calendar days
TOEFL6 days
PTE48 hours

If You Don't Meet Requirements

If your scores fall short:

  • Analyse your results - Identify weak areas
  • Targeted preparation - Focus on specific components
  • Consider a different test - Another format may suit you better
  • Retake the test - Most tests allow unlimited attempts

How GdayVet Can Help

While we focus on veterinary exam preparation, we understand that English proficiency is crucial. Our resources can help by:

  • Exposing you to veterinary English through our course materials
  • Building medical vocabulary relevant to Australian practice
  • Providing written content for reading practice
  • Offering video content for listening practice

Explore our courses to immerse yourself in veterinary English while preparing for the AVE.


This guide is based on official AVBC documentation (July 2025). Always verify current requirements with AVBC and respective test providers. GdayVet is not affiliated with AVBC or any testing organisation.

Frequently Asked Questions

What English tests are accepted for AVE registration?

AVBC accepts four English proficiency tests: OET (Occupational English Test), IELTS Academic, TOEFL-iBT, and PTE Academic. Each test has specific minimum score requirements that must be met.

What is the minimum IELTS score for AVE?

For IELTS Academic, you need a minimum overall band score of 7.0, with no individual band (Listening, Reading, Writing, Speaking) below 7.0. All four components must meet this threshold.

What OET score do I need for veterinary registration in Australia?

For OET, you need a minimum grade of B in all four components (Listening, Reading, Writing, Speaking). OET is specifically designed for healthcare professionals, making it particularly relevant for veterinarians.

How long are English test results valid for AVE?

English test results are typically valid for 2 years from the test date. You must ensure your results remain valid throughout the AVE application and examination process.

Can I combine scores from multiple English test attempts?

Score combination policies vary. Generally, AVBC requires all component scores to be achieved in a single test sitting. Check current AVBC guidelines for the most up-to-date policy on score combination.

Are there exemptions from English testing for AVE?

Yes, exemptions may apply if you completed your veterinary degree in English at a recognised institution in an English-speaking country (e.g., UK, USA, Canada, Ireland, New Zealand). Specific exemption criteria are outlined by AVBC.

Which English test is easiest for veterinarians?

Many veterinarians find OET most suitable as it uses healthcare-specific scenarios. However, "easiest" varies by individual. Consider your strengths: OET for healthcare context, IELTS for academic style, PTE for computer-based testing comfort.

What TOEFL score is required for AVE?

For TOEFL-iBT, you need minimum scores of: Listening 24, Reading 24, Writing 27, and Speaking 23. The total score must meet these individual component requirements.

Legal Information & Attribution

Content License: All Rights Reserved

Attribution:

Information sourced from official AVBC documentation (July 2025). GdayVet is not affiliated with AVBC.

Sources & References

Information for AVE Candidates - July 2025

Australasian Veterinary Boards Council Inc. — AVBC Official Documentation

https://avbc.asn.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/InformationForAVECandidates-July2025-1.pdf

License: Government PublicationAccessed: 17 December 2025

This content is a derivative work based on the sources cited above.

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